Sunday, March 23, 2025

Historic Architecture Assignment

Historic Architecture Assignment

Memorial Presbyterian Church 1889








Visual Details:
1) Neutral colors with one green focal point
2) Lots of high points
3)lots of texture patterns 

History: 
Was established in 1824 as the city’s first Presbyterian congregation. The original church building was constructed in the 1830s but was destroyed during the Civil War in 1864. In 1889, the current Romanesque Revival-style church was built as a memorial to Confederate soldiers who died during the war. Known for its stunning architecture and beautiful stained glass windows, the church remains an important religious and historical landmark in St. Augustine, serving as a place of worship in the community.


Lightner Museum 1948





Visual Details:
1) Lots of red
2) two high point that are focal points
3) Round windows and arch ways


History: 
was originally the Alcazar Hotel, built by Henry Flagler in 1888. After the hotel closed, Otto Lightner purchased the building in 1946 and transformed it into a museum to display his collection of art and antiques. The museum opened in 1948 and remains a major attraction, showcasing fine and decorative arts in the historic building.



Trinity Parish Episcopal Church 1821




Visual Details:
1)Points
2)White
3)simple

History: 
was founded in 1821 and is one of the oldest Episcopal congregations in the state. The church's original building was completed in 1825, and it has since been rebuilt several times due to damage from storms and fires. The current structure, completed in 1837, is a beautiful example of Gothic Revival architecture. Its congregation includes descendants of early settlers.




St. Benedict the Moor Church 1911







Visual Details:
1) bright red bricks 
2) Colorful windows
3) Boxy 

History: 
St. Benedict the Moor Church in St. Augustine, Florida, was founded in 1793 as a mission to serve the city’s African American Catholic community, particularly slaves and free people of color. The church is named after St. Benedict, an African saint known for his humility and service. 







The Little White Mission

Size: 12x12
Material: Paper and glue










In designing the first sculpture, I focused on creating a sense of warmth and approachability, drawing inspiration from small chapels and cozy homes. The symmetrical layout, with twin windows flanking the central entrance, establishes balance and invites viewers in. I added details like the scalloped awning and layered wreath motif to soften the structure’s geometry and evoke a welcoming atmosphere. The gently sloped roof and modest chimney suggest a humble yet comforting space, while the hand-crafted texture emphasizes the tactile nature of paper as a medium. My design choices here were meant to blend the sacred with the familiar, creating a structure that feels both spiritual and homelike.



The Steeple of Echoes

Size: 16x12
Material: paper, glue, and ink










With the second sculpture, I aimed for a more dramatic and monumental expression of architectural form. The towering spire immediately draws the eye upward, emphasizing verticality and suggesting a spiritual ascent. I chose to incorporate bold black stripes along the tower to create a strong contrast and rhythm, giving the structure a sense of gravity and presence. The sharply peaked roof and arched doorway reference historical church towers, but the stylized patterning and clean lines give it a contemporary edge. The elongated length and narrow width enhance the tower's dominance, while the repetition of window shapes along the sides ties the form together. Through these design decisions, I wanted to convey a sense of reverence and solemnity, while still embracing the playful and textural possibilities of paper sculpture.





In designing these two paper sculptures, I made deliberate choices to explore contrasting architectural themes while maintaining a cohesive handmade aesthetic. The first structure, with its quaint, scalloped awning, and symmetrical windows, evokes the charm of a small chapel or cottage. I emphasized warmth and familiarity through soft lines and layered details, such as the textured wreath above the entrance and the cozy proportions of the front porch. In contrast, the second sculpture adopts a bolder, more dramatic presence, marked by its towering spire and striking vertical black stripes. This design decision heightens the sense of grandeur and formality, transforming the structure into a symbolic place of gathering or reverence, reminiscent medieval church towers. The contrast between the elongated height, the linear patterns, and the sharp roof textures creates a dynamic tension, while both sculptures share a unifying paper medium and attention to texture and rhythm. Through these design elements, I aimed to capture both the intimacy and monumentality found in sacred architecture.


















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